Density of Himachal Pradesh is 123 per sq km; 2001: Density of Himachal Pradesh was 109 per sq km. Year 2011 . [30][31][32][33] The state also has 30 wildlife sanctuaries and 3 conservation reserves. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); IndiaPopulation2020.in shares the most accurate population of Indian states and its city in 2020. The density of blue pine, an important coniferous tree, has greatly reduced in many parts of Himachal Pradesh, a study by the State Centre on Climate Change has found. [6] Sanskrit is the additional official language of the state,[7] though it is largely restricted to educational and symbolic use. If information is needed for more accurately, the… [65] The income generated from exporting the electricity to other states is being provided as subsidy to the consumers in the state. Population Of Hyderabad 2020: (Capital Of Andhra Pradesh), Population Of Hyderabad 2020: (Capital Of Telangana), Population Of Dadra And Nagar Haveli 2020. Muslims are mainly concentrated in Sirmaur, Chamba, Una and Solan districts where they form 2.53-6.27% of the population. Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh is India’s second-biggest producer of km. [117] Lentils (Dāl), rice (Chāwal or Bhāț), vegetables (Sabzī) and chapati (wheat flatbread) form the staple food of the local population. 8 1.8 Rural-Urban population as percentage to total population of the Districts. However the growth rate of total population shows a decreasing trend over the last three decades. The state was declared India's second open-defecation-free state in 2016. Himachal Pradesh is a Hill state in the Northern region of India. "snow-laden province") is a state in the northern part of India. [67], Tourism in Himachal Pradesh is a major contributor to the state's economy and growth. [116] The day-to-day cuisine of Himachalis is similar to the rest of northern India with Punjabi and Tibetan influences. The State itself is a post-independence creation. [105] The tribal population of the state consists mainly of Gaddis, Gujjars, Kanauras, Pangwalas, Bhots, Swanglas and Lahaulas. Kala, C.P. Situated in the Western Himalayas, it is one of the eleven mountain states and is characterized by an extreme landscape featuring several peaks and extensive river systems. [78] It is an electrified track since 1999. Year 2001. These two pockets cover an area of 881.47 square Kilometer and population of 29455 (7.51%) Scheduled Tribes as per 2011 Census. 2011: Total area of Himachal Pradesh is 55,673 sq. [15] During World War I, virtually all rulers of the hill states remained loyal and contributed to the British war effort, both in the form of men and materials. The predominantly mountainous region comprising the present-day Himachal Pradesh has been inhabited since pre-historic times having witnessed multiple waves of human migration from other areas. Thus the population Density of Himachal Pradesh is 123 per square km which is lower than national average 382 per square km. Himachal Pradesh Sex Ratio (Male Female Gender Ratio) 2011: Sex Ratio in Himachal Pradesh was, Female 972 / 1000 male [70] The state is also referred to as "Dev Bhoomi" (literally meaning Abode of Gods) due to its mention as such in ancient Hindu texts and occurrence of a large number of historical temples in the state.[71]. Total border length of Himachal Pradesh is 1179 t km. The state added another 87,763 people in the year 2012. [68] The state also has many important Hindu pilgrimage sites with prominent temples like Naina Devi Temple, Bajreshwari Mata Temple, Jwala Ji Temple, Chintpurni, Chamunda Devi Temple, Baijnath Temple, Bhimakali Temple, Bijli Mahadev and Jakhoo Temple. It is comparatively lower than national average, which is 382 per sq km. The district has a population density of 338 inhabitants per square kilometre (880/sq mi). [107][108][109] Of late, the demand for these handicrafts has increased within and outside the country. The sex-ratio of Hamirpur district is around 1095 compared to 972 which is average of Himachal Pradesh state. While higher levels of education do reflect a gender-based disparity, Himachal is still significantly ahead of other states at bridging the gap. After ten years, Pirta et al. Sr. No. In Katrain village population of children with age 0-6 is 203 which makes up 10.13 % of total population of village. There are 25.19% Scheduled Caste (SC) and 5.71% Scheduled Tribe (ST) of total population in Himachal Pradesh. Child sex ratio in Himachal Pradesh. In addition, around 5,000 private buses ply in the state. The Menu. The Buddhists, who constitute 1.15%, are mainly natives and tribals from Lahaul and Spiti, where they form a majority of 62%, and Kinnaur, where they form 21.5%. In partnership with the Himachal Pradesh Forest Department and with the help of local research staff, NCF is trying to come up with robust estimates of snow leopard population size in the state as a part of PAWS project and also … 1. Population of District as per 2011 Census: Metalled roads (Kms.) To address this, a workshop on ‘Endangered Medicinal Plant Species in Himachal Pradesh’ was held in 2002 and the conference was attended by forty experts from diverse disciplines. numerous movies that have been shot here. [128] The Rashtriya Madhayamic Shiksha Abhiyan launched in 2009, is a similar scheme but focuses on improving access to quality secondary education. Life expectancy is about 68 for men and 70 for women. of 1950). Current Science, 89 (8): 1331–1338. Himachal Pradesh (Hindi: [ɦɪˈmaːtʃəl pɾəˈdeːʃ] (listen); lit. other states of India. [24][25], Himachal is also said to be the fruit bowl of the country,[26] with orchards being widespread. In partnership with the Himachal Pradesh Forest Department and with the help of local research staff, NCF is trying to come up with robust estimates of snow leopard population size in the state as a part of PAWS project and also … Himachal Pradesh has a total population of 6,864,602 including 3,481,873 males and 3,382,729 females according to the Census of India 2011. state is well known in India for producing surplus power. viewed as one of the top-most dangerous ones in the country. [17], Himachal became a Part 'C' state on 26 January 1950 with the implementation of the Constitution of India and the Lieutenant Governor was appointed. Population Density at State Level Population data can be plotted and described or interpreted in a couple of ways depending upon its purpose. List of all Tehsils in Hamirpur District of Himachal Pradesh. In 1966, hilly areas of Punjab state were merged into Himachal as Union territory and it was given full statehood in 1971. Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 16.24%. [110] The colour of the Himachali caps has been an indicator of political loyalties in the hill state for a long period of time with Congress party leaders like Virbhadra Singh donning caps with green band and the rival BJP leader Prem Kumar Dhumal wearing a cap with maroon band. This fish delicacy made with marinated trout superficial fried in mustard oil with spice is … It has been evaluated Among these were the states of Kangra, Jaswan, Datarpur, Guler, Rajgarh, Nurpur, Chamba, Suket, Mandi, and Bilaspur. 2001: Literacy rate in Himachal Pradesh was 76.48% as per 2001 population census. It came into being as a centrally administered territory on 15 April 1948 from the integration of thirty erstwhile princely states.[36]. [51], The total GDP for 2005-06 was estimated at ₹254 billion as against ₹230 billion in the year 2004–05, showing an increase of 10.5%. These kingdoms enjoyed a large degree of independence and were invaded by Delhi Sultanate a number of times. Himachal Pradesh Religion Population Population of Himachal Pradesh in 2012 According to recent Census of India 2011, Population of Himachal Pradesh … Includes estimated population of Paomata, Mao Maram and Purul sub-divisions of Senapati District of Manipur for 2001. have 25% national potential in the generation of power. List of all Tehsils in Kullu District of Himachal Pradesh. Other than apples, different fruits like peaches, kiwis, and plums are likewise Himachal Pradesh also hosts a campus of the prestigious fashion college, National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT) in Kangra. The climate varies from hot and subhumid tropical in the southern tracts to, with more elevation, cold, alpine, and glacial in the northern and eastern mountain ranges. kms. containing the present day Himachal Pradesh has been occupied since  Population : Regional Pattern of Growth India’s population is young. [47][48] The state government's advance estimates for fiscal 2017–18 stated the total GDP and per capita income as ₹1.359 trillion and ₹158,462, respectively. The population density of the State is 123 per sq km which is much lower than the national average. Universal suffrage is granted to residents. As of now, the yearly growth rate of 1.2% is population amidst the prior decade and the state enjoys a pretty good in India, Kullu Dussehra begins in the state. [72] Shimla, the state's capital, is home to Asia's only natural ice-skating rink. There are over 10,000 primary schools, 1,000 secondary schools and more than 1,300 high schools in the state. [51] Expenditure on energy sector was 24.2% of the total in the Tenth Plan. [59], Apple is the principal cash crop of the state grown principally in the districts of Shimla, Kinnaur, Kullu, Mandi, Chamba and some parts of Sirmaur and Lahaul-Spiti with an average annual production of five lakh tonnes and per hectare production of 8 to 10 tonnes. [54] One of the Indian government's key initiatives to tackle unemployment is the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA). As per the 2011 census, Himachal Pradesh has a population of 6.86 million accounting for 0.57% of India's population. The sex-ratio of Himachal Pradesh state is around 972 compared to 943 which is national average of India. [15] They consolidated their military power and began to expand their territory. Its birth and death rates are both near the global average. As per average, it is noticed that every year the population increases by about 0.1129344 Million. Here you can find the Population of Indian states in 2020. They are as follows: By checking the population from 2015-19; it is seen that the population has jumped by 0.564672 Million in the previous 5 years. [33] The state bird of Himachal Pradesh is the Western tragopan, locally known as the jujurana. the gathering of the Himachali dialects. [57] Land husbandry initiatives such as the Mid-Himalayan Watershed Development Project, which includes the Himachal Pradesh Reforestation Project (HPRP), the world's largest clean development mechanism (CDM) undertaking, have improved agricultural yields and productivity, and raised rural household incomes. In Himachal Pradesh two such pockets namely Chamba and Bhatiyat- Blocks of the District Chamba were identified in 1981-82. More than 95% of the total population adheres to the Hindu faith and majorly follows Shaivism and Shaktism traditions,[100] the distribution of which is evenly spread throughout the state. Sunshine on a snowy mountain at Himachal Pradesh. 200 pp. Biological Conservation, 93 (3): 371-379. The Council of Ministers reports to the Legislative Assembly. Rajasthan has water shortage and its hot 8s dry climate accounts for low population density. One of the most mysterious creatures in the world, the endangered snow leopard has made somewhat of a comeback, thanks to the efforts of the state department and conservationists of Himachal Pradesh. To know the population of Himachal Pradesh in 2020, the Kala, C.P. growth will get quicker. [20] The state's winter capital, Dharamsala receives very heavy rainfall, while areas like Lahaul and Spiti are cold and almost rainless. After With remarkable economic and social advancements, the state has changed rapidly. [30] Great Himalayan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and Pin Valley National Park are the national Parks located in the state. The state government has also decided to start three major nursing colleges to develop the healthcare system of the state. Area and Population; Description Census 2011 Census 2001; Actual Population: 84,121: 78,334: Male: 46,249: 42,173: Female: 37,872: 36,161: Population Growth: 7.39%: 9.91% Population Density. [15], After independence, the Chief Commissioner's Province of Himachal Pradesh was organised on 15 April 1948 as a result of the integration of 28 petty princely states (including feudal princes and zaildars) in the promontories of the western Himalayas. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehradun, India. [41] The districts are further divided into 69 subdivisions, 78 blocks and 145 Tehsils. Himachal has three Domestic Airports in Kangra, Kullu and Shimla districts. (Yamuna, Satluj, Beas, Ravi, Chenab and Himurja), 237,250 persons, annual expenditure: over, Employment generated in government sector, Bhanupali (Punjab) - Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh, This page was last edited on 9 January 2021, at 11:59. During the first six five-year plans, most of the development expenditure in education sector was utilised in quantitative expansion, but after the seventh five-year-plan the state government switched emphasis on qualitative improvement and modernisation of education. The Population of Himachal Pradesh according to the 2001 census is 6,077,248 out of which the number of males is 3,085,256 and the number of females in the total population of the state is 2,991,992. [49] As of 2018, Himachal is the 22nd-largest state economy in India with ₹1.52 lakh crore (US$21 billion) in gross domestic product and has the 13th-highest per capita income (₹160,000 (US$2,200)) among the states and union territories of India. Himachal is also known for its adventure tourism activities like ice skating in Shimla, paragliding in Bir Billing and Solang valley, rafting in Kullu, skiing in Manali, boating in Bilaspur and trekking, horse riding and fishing in different parts in the state. The Muslim population in Shimla has obviously developed in 2015, particularly from Uttar Pradesh. The density of blue pine, an important coniferous tree, has greatly reduced in many parts of Himachal Pradesh, a study by the State Centre on Climate Change has found. Child Sex Ratio for the Katrain as per census is 1115, higher than Himachal Pradesh average of … Snowy mountain range appears to be in sky. [15] Mahmud Ghaznavi conquered Kangra at the beginning of the 11th century. The name was authored by Acharya Diwakar Datt Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry has earned a unique distinction in India for imparting teaching, research and extension education in horticulture, forestry and allied disciplines. The states of Chamba, Mandi and Bilaspur made good progress in many fields during the British rule. The total area of Himachal Pradesh is 55673 sq.km with population density of 123 per sq.km. Contents: Cities and Towns The population of all cities and towns in the State of Himachal Pradesh by census years. [104], The Hindu communities residing in Himachal include the Brahmins, Kayasthas, Rajputs, Sunars, Kannets, Rathis and Kolis. person named Satyanand Stokes in a spot called Kotgarh in Himachal Pradesh? In 2011 there were total 105519 families residing in Hamirpur district. It has enlisted 12.95% growth as far as population amidst the prior decade and the … The population density of the state of Himachal Pradesh is 123 people per square kilometer. The child sex ratio increased from 896 in 2001 to 909 in 2011. India’s population is young. Himachal Pradesh has been a [12][13], Tribes such as the Koli, Hali, Dagi, Dhaugri, Dasa, Khasa, Kanaura, and Kirat inhabited the region from the prehistoric era. Covering an area of 55,673 square kilometres (21,495 sq mi),[4] it is a mountainous state. [48] The per capita income increased from ₹130,067 in 2015–16 to ₹147,277 in 2016–17. Himachal Pradesh is spread across valleys with many perennial rivers flowing through them. Almost 90% of the state's population lives in rural areas. Comprising 12 districts, the state offers spectacular opportunities for trekking, mountaineering, paragliding, skiing, golf, river rafting, and ice skating. Himachal Pradesh is a Hill state in the Northern region of India. [122] In meeting the constitutional obligation to make primary education compulsory, Himachal became the first state in India to make elementary education accessible to every child. The population of Himachal Pradesh constitutes 0.57% of the total population of India. More than half the population is under age 30 and less than one-fourth is age 45 or older. Manali-Leh Road and Kinnaur Roads are Himachal is known for its narrow-gauge railways. [61][62] In 2011–12, the total area under apple cultivation was 104,000 hectares, increased from 90,347 hectares in 2000–01. As per 2001 census, the population density was 109. 8 1.9 District-wise Sex Ratio in Himachal Pradesh. (2002) Medicinal Plants of Indian Trans-Himalaya: Focus on Tibetan Use of Medicinal Resources. Population, Religion, Caste, Literacy, Sex ratio data of Chamba District as per Census 2011 Locally, it is called the Land of the Gods because of some popular Hindu temples of Hindu deities. The total geographical area of Himachal Pradesh is 55,673 square kilometres (21,495 sq mi) … As shown by 2011 measurements, the city spread over a scope of 35.34 km2. For finding out a broad distribution pattern, population is collected and plotted on the basis of large units like states or their major parts. Lahaul and Spiti Image Source: The Statesman. It has only 0.57 per cent of India's total population, recording a growth of 12.81 per cent. [51] Expenditure on agriculture and allied activities increased from 14.4% in the First Plan to 32% in the Third Plan, showing a progressive decline afterwards from 24% in the Fourth Plan to less than 10% in the Tenth Plan. [5][88] The scheduled castes and scheduled tribes account for 25.19 per cent and 5.71 per cent of the population, respectively. The state is one of the most literate states of India with a literacy rate of 83.78% as of 2011. Snowfall is common in alpine tracts . Kala, C.P. The crude death rate was 6.9 in 2010. Out of which 261320 are males while 257760 are females. The state animal is the Snow leopard, which is even rarer to find than the jujurana. Density of Himachal Pradesh is 123 per sq km; 2001: Density of Himachal Pradesh was 109 per sq km. Kms.) [15] The Kols and Mundas are believed to be the original inhabitants to the hills of present-day Himachal Pradesh followed by the Bhotas and Kiratas. [63], Hydropower is one of the major sources of income generation for the state. As of the year 2009–2010, Himachal Pradesh joined the category of high female participation, recording a 46% share of NREGS (National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme) work days to women. The sex ratio stood at 972 females per 1,000 males, recording a marginal increase from 968 in 2001. [67] The identified hydroelectric potential for the state is 27,436 MW in five river basins[65] while the hydroelectric capacity in 2016 was 10,351 MW. [83] Hamirpur district has the highest road density in the country. The population development of Paonta Sahib as well as related information and services (weather, Wikipedia, Google, images). A population explosion ... Read more . [60] The apple cultivation constitute 49 per cent of the total area under fruit crops and 85% of total fruit production in the state with an estimated economy of ₹3500 crore. Although neighbouring state Uttarakhand is famous as the land of the gods because of the major Hindu shrines like Badrinath( One of the Char Dham), Kedarnath, Adi- Kailasha, Origin of holy rivers like Ganges, Yamuna, Holy city Haridwar, Rishikesh etc. As per census data 2011, the total population of Himachal Pradesh is 200 Enumeration of key persons was also done by census officials in Hamirpur District of Himachal Pradesh. [15] The British gradually emerged as the paramount power in the region. pre-historic era having seen various waves of migration from different regions. of villages, total village population, total households and area covered by the state of Himachal Pradesh Himachal Pradesh has total population of 6,864,602 in which males were 3,481,873 while females were 3,382,729. [90] The total fertility rate (TFR) per woman in 2015 stood at 1.7, one of the lowest in India. Himachal Pradesh is an State of India with population of Approximate 68.65 Lakhs. Sharma, one of the state’s famous Sanskrit researchers. District-wise Population Density by Residence in Himachal Pradesh (As per 2011 Census) District-wise Population Density (Total/Rural/Urban) in Himachal Pradesh (2001) Browse District by State. Today I am going to share a list of Himachal Pradesh districts by area, population, density, and education. They came into direct conflict with the British along the tarai belt after which the British expelled them from the provinces of the Satluj. As shown by 2011 measurements, the city spread over a scope of 35.34 km2. Himachal Pradesh has a total population of 6,856,509 including 3,473,892 males and 3,382,617 females as per the provisional results of the Census of India 2011. The State of Bilaspur was merged into Himachal Pradesh on 1 July 1954 by the Himachal Pradesh and Bilaspur (New State) Act, 1954. Density and growth of 1.2 % is recorded in Himachal Pradesh state average of Himachal Pradesh 123. Towns in the Indian Trans-Himalaya: Focus on Tibetan Use of medicinal.... Conservation reserves such pockets namely Chamba and Bhatiyat- Blocks of the Satluj Pradesh is one the... Provided as subsidy to the Legislative Assembly ( MLA ) Kinnaur Roads are viewed as one lowest. This fish delicacy made with marinated trout superficial fried in mustard oil with spice is … on. 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